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add selfhosting tutorials
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@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
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# MyMind + MindMaps Installation
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In this tutorial we're going to look at how to install MyMind, which is a simple web application (HTML CSS JS) to create mindmaps
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## **Initial Setup**
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We're going to setup a debian CT on proxmox:
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root@mindmaps:~# wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ech1/serverside/master/ssh/ssh.sh ; chmod +x ssh.sh ; ./ssh.sh
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This will setup key-based SSH authentication, generate the ssh keys and go get them on port 8080:
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Generating public/private ed25519 key pair.
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Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_ed25519):
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Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
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Enter same passphrase again:
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Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_ed25519.
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Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub.
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The key fingerprint is:
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SHA256:IubhhdBEfOjtKdMtfjIDgVl/7MYOSZ3WQTRzqN1s7p0 root@mindmaps
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The key's randomart image is:
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+--[ED25519 256]--+
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| oo. o=.. |
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| o+ . o+ |
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| .=.+ o = + |
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| o.o.+ B o + |
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| ==oOS o |
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| +++B.= . |
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| o= = . . . |
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| = o . E |
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| = |
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+----[SHA256]-----+
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* ssh.service - OpenBSD Secure Shell server
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Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/ssh.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
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Active: active (running) since Thu 2021-04-15 07:56:15 UTC; 1min 28s ago
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Docs: man:sshd(8)
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man:sshd_config(5)
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Process: 9249 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/sshd -t (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
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Main PID: 9250 (sshd)
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Tasks: 1 (limit: 7372)
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Memory: 1.2M
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CGroup: /system.slice/ssh.service
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`-9250 /usr/sbin/sshd -D
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Apr 15 07:56:15 mindmaps systemd[1]: Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server...
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Apr 15 07:56:15 mindmaps sshd[9250]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
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Apr 15 07:56:15 mindmaps sshd[9250]: Server listening on :: port 22.
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Apr 15 07:56:15 mindmaps systemd[1]: Started OpenBSD Secure Shell server.
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inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
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inet6 ::1/128 scope host
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inet 10.0.0.171/16 brd 10.0.255.255 scope global eth0
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inet6 fe80::e468:c7ff:fe64:d1ec/64 scope link
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[+] ON A REMOTE HOST RUN THE FOLLOWING:
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[+] wget http://ip:8080/id25519 -O ~/.ssh/node.pkey
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[+] chmod 600 ~/.ssh/node.pkey
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Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 8080 (http://0.0.0.0:8080/) ...
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[ 10.0.0.10/16 ] [ /dev/pts/1 ] [~]
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→ curl http://10.0.0.171:8080
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# Directory listing for /
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* * *
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* [authorized_keys](authorized_keys)
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* [id_ed25519](id_ed25519)
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* [id_ed25519.pub](id_ed25519.pub)
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* * *
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[ 10.0.0.10/16 ] [ /dev/pts/1 ] [~]
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→ curl http://10.0.0.171:8080/id_ed25519
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-----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----
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b3BlbnNzaC1rZXktdjEAAAAABG5vbmUAAAAEbm9uZQAAAAAAAAABAAAAMwAAAAtzc2gtZW
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QyNTUxOQAAACBC4JDCtpHq1bJXiZPg142zMnQpdOXkgrbDipaewWfAFgAAAJA5jaE1OY2h
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NQAAAAtzc2gtZWQyNTUxOQAAACBC4JDCtpHq1bJXiZPg142zMnQpdOXkgrbDipaewWfAFg
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AAAECHBgET4iawSg4SYLZWH2HGOtUJ5FY/mHif/dMm6FWx30LgkMK2kerVsleJk+DXjbMy
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dCl05eSCtsOKlp7BZ8AWAAAADXJvb3RAbWluZG1hcHM=
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-----END OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY-----
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[ 10.0.0.10/16 ] [ /dev/pts/1 ] [~]
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→ curl http://10.0.0.171:8080/id_ed25519 > ~/.ssh/mindmaps ; chmod 600 ~/.ssh/mindmaps
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% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
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Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
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100 399 100 399 0 0 129k 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 129k
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Once that's done, hit CTRL+C in the CT's proxmox TTY Console to shut down the python http server, and login via ssh into your CT:
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[ 10.0.0.10/16 ] [ /dev/pts/1 ] [~]
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→ ssh root@10.0.0.171 -i ~/.ssh/mindmaps
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The authenticity of host '10.0.0.171 (10.0.0.171)' can't be established.
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ED25519 key fingerprint is SHA256:sYUwEQBCxgH/qCG4gU8I3k5/QIheGaaZ0RFzGRVt7Zk.
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This key is not known by any other names
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Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
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Warning: Permanently added '10.0.0.171' (ED25519) to the list of known hosts.
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Last login: Thu Apr 15 07:53:59 2021
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The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
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the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
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individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.
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Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
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permitted by applicable law.
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root@mindmaps:~# apt install nginx git -y
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## **Configuring NGINX**
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We're going to setup a very simple nginx setup for our local host:
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root@mindmaps:~# vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/mindmaps.conf
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server {
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listen 80;
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listen [::]:80;
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root /var/www/html/mymind;
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index index.html;
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}
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:wq
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root@mindmaps:~# ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/mindmaps.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
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root@mindmaps:~# nginx -t
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nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
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nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
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root@mindmaps:~# nginx -s reload
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Now that's done, let's git clone the mymind repository into /var/www/html/:
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html# git clone https://github.com/ondras/my-mind mymind
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html# chmod -R 655 mymind/
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html# chown -R www-data: mymind/
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html# ls -lash mymind/
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total 388K
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4.0K drw-r-xr-x 10 www-data www-data 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 .
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4.0K drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 ..
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4.0K drw-r-xr-x 8 www-data www-data 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 .git
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4.0K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 1.1K Apr 15 08:10 LICENSE.txt
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4.0K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 1.5K Apr 15 08:10 Makefile
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4.0K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 591 Apr 15 08:10 PRIVACY.txt
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4.0K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 1.7K Apr 15 08:10 README.md
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4.0K drw-r-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 bin
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4.0K drw-r-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 css
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4.0K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 2.9K Apr 15 08:10 editor.html
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4.0K drw-r-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 examples
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36K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 34K Apr 15 08:10 favicon.ico
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4.0K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 1.7K Apr 15 08:10 github.png
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4.0K drw-r-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 icons
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60K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 57K Apr 15 08:10 index.html
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4.0K drw-r-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 logo
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136K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 136K Apr 15 08:10 my-mind.js
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92K -rw-r-xr-x 1 www-data www-data 90K Apr 15 08:10 screenshot.png
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4.0K drw-r-xr-x 2 www-data www-data 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 src
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4.0K drw-r-xr-x 3 www-data www-data 4.0K Apr 15 08:10 vendor
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Once that's done, goto **http://10.0.0.171/** to see the result:
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After creating mindmaps you can save them:
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And load them:
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And that's it! However let's check out another interesting mindmapping HTML CSS JS project simply called [mindmaps](https://github.com/drichard/mindmaps). We're going to update the nginx config to have port 8080 serve a http reverse proxy to http://localhost:3000 (where the npm server outputs) with the root path being in /var/www/html/mindmaps:
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First we're going to install npm and clone the repository in /var/www/html/:
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html# apt install npm -y
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html# git clone https://github.com/drichard/mindmaps
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Cloning into 'mindmaps'...
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remote: Enumerating objects: 3640, done.
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remote: Total 3640 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 3640
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Receiving objects: 100% (3640/3640), 2.24 MiB | 2.64 MiB/s, done.
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Resolving deltas: 100% (2066/2066), done.
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Once that's done, go in the repository directory to install the required dependencies:
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html# cd mindmaps/
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# npm install
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# npm run build
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# ls dist/ -lash
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total 44K
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4.0K drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4.0K Apr 15 08:35 .
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4.0K drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 4.0K Apr 15 08:35 ..
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8.0K -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5.4K Apr 15 08:35 about.html
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4.0K -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 770 Apr 15 08:35 cache.appcache
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4.0K drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4.0K Apr 15 08:35 css
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4.0K drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4.0K Apr 15 08:35 img
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12K -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9.1K Apr 15 08:35 index.html
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4.0K drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4.0K Apr 15 08:35 js
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# npm run start
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npm WARN npm npm does not support Node.js v10.24.0
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npm WARN npm You should probably upgrade to a newer version of node as we
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npm WARN npm can't make any promises that npm will work with this version.
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npm WARN npm Supported releases of Node.js are the latest release of 4, 6, 7, 8, 9.
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npm WARN npm You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/
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> mindmaps@0.8.0 start /var/www/html/mindmaps
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> http-server ./src -p 3000
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Starting up http-server, serving ./src
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Available on:
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http://127.0.0.1:3000
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http://10.0.0.171:3000
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Hit CTRL-C to stop the server
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Same as before, you can save and import your mindmaps:
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Now let's CTRL+C to shutdown the npm server, and edit the nginx config:
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^C
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# vim /etc/nginx/sites-available/mindmaps.conf
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upstream backend {
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server 127.0.0.1:3000;
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}
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server {
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listen 80;
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listen [::]:80;
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root /var/www/html/mymind;
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index index.html;
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}
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server {
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listen 8080;
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listen [::]:8080;
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location / {
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proxy_pass http://backend;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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}
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}
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:wq
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Now let's get the systemd service file that will run npm for us because we don't want to manually launch a webserver in a production environnement:
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# vim /etc/systemd/system/mindmap.service
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[Unit]
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Description=MindMaps npm service
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After=network.target
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After=systemd-user-sessions.service
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After=network-online.target
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[Service]
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Type=simple
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WorkingDirectory=/var/www/html/mindmaps
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ExecStart=npm run start
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Restart=always
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RestartSec=10
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KillMode=process
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[Install]
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WantedBy=multi-user.target
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:wq
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# systemctl daemon-reload
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# systemctl enable --now mindmap
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Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mindmap.service → /etc/systemd/system/mindmap.service.
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# systemctl status mindmap
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● mindmap.service - MindMaps npm service
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Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/mindmap.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
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Active: active (running) since Thu 2021-04-15 08:49:27 UTC; 4s ago
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Main PID: 18872 (npm)
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Tasks: 19 (limit: 7372)
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Memory: 34.5M
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CGroup: /system.slice/mindmap.service
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├─18872 npm
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├─18883 sh -c http-server ./src -p 3000
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└─18884 node /var/www/html/mindmaps/node_modules/.bin/http-server ./src -p 3000
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Apr 15 08:49:28 mindmaps npm[18872]: npm WARN npm can't make any promises that npm will work with this version.
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Apr 15 08:49:28 mindmaps npm[18872]: npm WARN npm Supported releases of Node.js are the latest release of 4, 6, 7, 8, 9.
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Apr 15 08:49:28 mindmaps npm[18872]: npm WARN npm You can find the latest version at https://nodejs.org/
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Apr 15 08:49:28 mindmaps npm[18872]: > mindmaps@0.8.0 start /var/www/html/mindmaps
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Apr 15 08:49:28 mindmaps npm[18872]: > http-server ./src -p 3000
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Apr 15 08:49:29 mindmaps npm[18872]: Starting up http-server, serving ./src
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Apr 15 08:49:29 mindmaps npm[18872]: Available on:
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Apr 15 08:49:29 mindmaps npm[18872]: http://127.0.0.1:3000
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Apr 15 08:49:29 mindmaps npm[18872]: http://10.0.0.171:3000
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Apr 15 08:49:29 mindmaps npm[18872]: Hit CTRL-C to stop the server
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Now that's done, we can reload our nginx server to see the config changes:
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root@mindmaps:/var/www/html/mindmaps# nginx -s reload
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And that's it! We managed to create a nginx reverse proxy to access our mindmaps npm http server via port 8080.
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